CRR Case Summaries and Entity-specific Press Notices

The FRC publishes, on a quarterly basis, summaries of its findings from recently closed reviews that resulted in a substantive question to a company (‘Case Summaries’). In addition, it publishes the names of companies whose reviews were closed in the previous quarter without the need for a substantive question. No Case Summary is prepared for such reviews.

Case Summaries, which are available for cases closed in the quarter ending March 2021 onwards, are included in the table below. As, currently, the FRC is subject to existing legal restrictions on disclosing confidential information received from a company, the Case Summaries can only be disclosed with the company's consent. Where consent has been withheld by the company, that fact is disclosed in the table.

From March 2018 until March 2021, the FRC published the names of companies whose reviews were closed in the previous quarter but did not prepare Case Summaries. However, on an exceptional basis, specific cases may be publicised through entity-specific Press Notices, which can also be found in the table below.

The FRC’s reviews are based solely on the company’s annual report and accounts (or interim reports) and do not benefit from detailed knowledge of the company’s business or an understanding of the underlying transactions entered into. They are, however, conducted by staff of the FRC who have an understanding of the relevant legal and accounting framework. The FRC’s correspondence with the company provides no assurance that the annual report and accounts (or interim reports) are correct in all material respects; the FRC’s role is not to verify the information provided but to consider compliance with reporting requirements. The FRC’s correspondence is written on the basis that the FRC (which includes the FRC’s officers, employees and agents) accepts no liability for reliance on its letters or Case Summaries by the company or any third party, including but not limited to investors and shareholders.

Key

  1. Only a certain number of CRR’s reviews result in substantive questioning of the Board. Matters raised may cover questions of recognition, measurement and/or disclosure.
  2. CRR’s routine reviews of companies’ annual reports and accounts generally cover all parts over which the FRC has statutory powers (that is, strategic reports, directors’ reports and financial statements). Similarly, CRR’s routine reviews of companies’ interim reports will generally cover all information in that document. Limited scope reviews arise for a number of reasons, including those conducted when a company’s annual report and accounts or interim report are selected for thematic review or reviews that have been prompted by a complaint. In accordance with the FRC's Operating Procedures, for Corporate Reporting Review, CRR does not identify those companies whose reviews were prompted by a complaint.
  3. The FRC may ask a company to refer to its exchanges with CRR when the company makes a change to a significant aspect of its annual report and accounts or interim report in response to a review.
  4. Case closed after 1 January 2021 but performed under operating procedures that did not allow for the publication of Case Summaries.
  5. From the quarter ended June 2023, the FRC started identifying the auditor of the annual report and accounts, or the audit firm that issued a review report on the interim report, that was the subject of the CRR review. This information was also back-dated for closed cases publicised from the quarter ended September 2022. Cases marked N/A relate to those published prior to September 2022 or interim reviews that did not have a review opinion.’

Case Summaries

CRR Case Summaries and Entity-specific Press Notices (Excel version)

1721 case summaries
Entity Fulham Parent Limited
Balance Sheet Date 29 May 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) Yes
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice

Right-of-use assets recognised in respect of business combination

We queried why the company disclosed that it had recognised an impairment of right-of-use assets acquired in a business combination, in the context of IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’, paragraph 28B. The company acknowledged that the term ‘impairment’ was inappropriately used to describe unfavourable lease terms in relation to market conditions in specific locations.

Cyber-attack provision and reimbursement

We questioned the company’s accounting treatment in relation to the cyber-attack provision and reimbursement from insurers. The company confirmed the amount recognised as a reimbursement asset and the fact that its receipt was considered virtually certain. In closing the matter, we explained our expectation that the reimbursement asset should be disclosed separately as required by IAS 37 paragraph 85 (c).

The company also disclosed some amounts which have, or will be, settled directly by the insurers. We highlighted the requirement set out in paragraph 56 of IAS 37, which states that if the company remains liable for costs settled by other parties, it should recognise a provision for the full amount of the liability, along with a separate reimbursement asset if its receipt is virtually certain. Given that this related to a balance sheet gross up, with no effect on net assets, we did not consider it proportionate to pursue this matter further.

Changes in net debt

We asked the company to clarify its disclosure of changes in net debt within the notes to the accounts, as it appeared that the cash flows were overstated by the amount of issued new debt. The company acknowledged that there was a categorisation error in the note in respect of a £10m inflow of cash from the issue of new debt. The company undertook to amend the comparatives in the note in its next annual report and accounts.

Entity Glencore plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Deloitte LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Gresham Technologies plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) BDO LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Gulf Keystone Petroleum Limited
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Deloitte LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Harworth Group plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Ernst & Young LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity HSBC Holdings plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Inchcape plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) Yes
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Deloitte LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice

Share repurchase agreement

We noted that the company had an agreement for the repurchase of its own shares, and asked it to explain the basis on which no liability for any repurchase obligations was recognised in the accounts.  We closed our enquiry after the company explained that, as of 31 December 2021, it had a contractual right to terminate the arrangement without giving notice and without any penalty.

Entity Indivior PLC
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Informa PLC
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) Yes
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Deloitte LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice

Distributable reserves

We questioned whether dividends receivable from subsidiary undertakings met the criteria for qualifying consideration when determining the realised profits and distributable reserves of the parent company, in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.  The company satisfactorily addressed our query.

Entity Intertek Group plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity John Menzies plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Ernst & Young LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity J Sainsbury plc
Balance Sheet Date 5 March 2022
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Ernst & Young LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Judges Scientific plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) Grant Thornton UK LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Jupiter Fund Management Plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Lancashire Holdings Limited
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2022
Auditor (5) KPMG LLP
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A